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The 150 richest cities in the world by GDP in 2020
11 March 2007: The tables provide GDP figures for cities and their surrounding urban areas in 2020. Most such agglomerations are economically, socially and culturally dominated by one city at their centre. Occasionally however, several cities of similar status and their suburbs make up an urban area. The GDP figures are estimated and expressed in US$, using purchasing power parity exchange rates. The estimates are based on PricewaterhouseCoopers estimates and projections as well as UN urban agglomeration definitions and population estimates. The research was carried out by PricewaterhouseCoopers.UBS survey 2008: Most expensive cities (Intro) | World's most expensive cities (table) | Richest cities by personal earnings (table) | Richest cities by purchasing power (table |
Mercer survey: Most expensive cities
EIU survey: Most expensive cities
RICHEST CITIES BY GDP
Introduction | 150 richest cities in 2005 | 150 richest cities in 2020 | Europe's richest cities |
LARGEST CITIES RANKED BY LAND AREA, POPULATION AND DENSITY
Introduction & methodology
Land area: Cities ranked 1 to 125 | Cities ranked 126 to 250 |
Population: Cities ranked 1 to 125 | Cities ranked 126 to 250 |
Population density: Cities ranked 1 to 125 | Cities ranked 126 to 250 |
URBAN AND METRO AREAS
Largest urban and metropolitan areas: In 2006 | In 2020 | Fastest growing | Alphabetical index |
CITIES
Core cities: Largest core cities | Capital cities |
Richest cities and urban areas in 2020
|
Rank
|
City/Urban area
|
Country
|
Est GDP in 2020 in US$bn
|
Est annual growth 2005-2020
|
|
1
|
Tokyo | Japan |
1602
|
2.0%
|
|
2
|
New York | USA |
1561
|
2.2%
|
|
3
|
Los Angeles | USA |
886
|
2.2%
|
|
4
|
London | UK |
708
|
3.0%
|
|
5
|
Chicago | USA |
645
|
2.3%
|
|
6
|
Paris | France |
611
|
1.9%
|
|
7
|
Mexico City | Mexico |
608
|
4.5%
|
|
8
|
Philadelphia | USA |
440
|
2.3%
|
|
9
|
Osaka/Kobe | Japan |
430
|
1.6%
|
|
10
|
Washington DC | USA |
426
|
2.4%
|
|
11
|
Buenos Aires | Argentina |
416
|
3.6%
|
|
12
|
Boston | USA |
413
|
2.4%
|
|
13
|
Sao Paulo | Brazil |
411
|
4.1%
|
|
14
|
Hong Kong | China |
407
|
3.5%
|
|
15
|
Dallas/Fort Worth | USA |
384
|
2.4%
|
|
16
|
Shanghai | China |
360
|
6.5%
|
|
17
|
Seoul | South Korea |
349
|
3.2%
|
|
18
|
Atlanta | USA |
347
|
2.6%
|
|
19
|
San Francisco/Oakland | USA |
346
|
2.4%
|
|
20
|
Houston | USA |
339
|
2.5%
|
|
21
|
Miami | USA |
331
|
2.4%
|
|
22
|
Toronto | Canada |
327
|
3.0%
|
|
23
|
Moscow | Russia |
325
|
4.0%
|
|
24
|
Mumbai | India |
300
|
6.0%
|
|
25
|
Madrid | Spain |
299
|
3.2%
|
|
26
|
Detroit | USA |
287
|
2.3%
|
|
27
|
Istanbul | Turkey |
287
|
5.2%
|
|
28
|
Seattle | USA |
269
|
2.5%
|
|
29
|
Beijing | China |
259
|
6.6%
|
|
30
|
Metro Manila | Philippines |
257
|
5.9%
|
|
31
|
Rio de Janeiro | Brazil |
256
|
4.1%
|
|
32
|
Sydney | Australia |
256
|
2.7%
|
|
33
|
Jakarta | Indonesia |
253
|
6.5%
|
|
34
|
Delhi | India |
229
|
6.2%
|
|
35
|
Phoenix | USA |
228
|
2.5%
|
|
36
|
Guangzhou | China |
227
|
6.9%
|
|
37
|
Minneapolis | USA |
224
|
2.5%
|
|
38
|
Kolkata | India |
224
|
5.9%
|
|
39
|
San Diego | USA |
220
|
2.4%
|
|
40
|
Singapore | Singapore |
218
|
3.6%
|
|
41
|
Cairo | Egypt |
212
|
5.3%
|
|
42
|
Barcelona | Spain |
201
|
2.4%
|
|
43
|
Melbourne | Australia |
200
|
2.6%
|
|
44
|
Denver | USA |
190
|
2.6%
|
|
45
|
Rome | Italy |
187
|
2.9%
|
|
46
|
Bangkok | Thailand |
180
|
4.8%
|
|
47
|
Montreal | Canada180 |
180
|
2.8%
|
|
48
|
Milan | Italy |
174
|
2.8%
|
|
49
|
Tehran | Iran |
172
|
4.5%
|
|
50
|
Riyadh | Saudi Arabia |
167
|
5.0%
|
|
51
|
Pusan | South Korea |
165
|
3.8%
|
|
52
|
Bogotá | Colombia |
163
|
4.3%
|
|
53
|
Santiago | Chile |
160
|
3.8%
|
|
54
|
Monterrey | Mexico |
157
|
4.8%
|
|
55
|
Baltimore | USA |
157
|
2.4%
|
|
56
|
Tel Aviv-Jaffa | Israel |
153
|
3.5%
|
|
57
|
St Petersburg | Russia |
151
|
3.9%
|
|
58
|
St Louis | USA |
146
|
2.5%
|
|
59
|
Tampa/St Petersburg | USA |
142
|
2.5%
|
|
60
|
Johannesburg | South Africa |
131
|
3.4%
|
|
61
|
Lisbon | Portugal |
130
|
3.3%
|
|
62
|
Cleveland | USA |
129
|
2.4%
|
|
63
|
Belo Horizonte | Brazil |
129
|
4.6%
|
|
64
|
Portland | USA |
128
|
2.6%
|
|
65
|
Vienna | Austria |
127
|
2.1%
|
|
66
|
Karachi | Pakistan |
127
|
5.8%
|
|
67
|
Dhaka | Bangladesh |
126
|
6.1%
|
|
68
|
Lima | Peru |
123
|
4.2%
|
|
69
|
Vancouver | Canada |
121
|
2.9%
|
|
70
|
Cape Town | South Africa |
121
|
3.3%
|
|
71
|
Stockholm | Sweden |
121
|
3.2%
|
|
72
|
Guadalajara | Mexico |
119
|
4.6%
|
|
73
|
Pittsburgh | USA |
115
|
2.4%
|
|
74
|
Tianjin | China |
112
|
6.3%
|
|
75
|
Jiddah | Saudi Arabia |
111
|
4.8%
|
|
76
|
Bangalore | India |
110
|
6.2%
|
|
77
|
Dublin | Ireland |
99
|
4.8%
|
|
78
|
Ho Chi Min City | Vietnam |
98
|
6.5%
|
|
79
|
Birmingham | UK |
96
|
2.0%
|
|
80
|
Wuhan | China |
96
|
6.4%
|
|
81
|
Fukuoka | Japan |
96
|
2.0%
|
|
82
|
Manchester | UK |
96
|
2.2%
|
|
83
|
Hyderabad | India |
92
|
6.1%
|
|
84
|
Chennai | India |
91
|
6.0%
|
|
85
|
Athens | Greece |
91
|
1.5%
|
|
86
|
Berlin | Germany |
88
|
1.1%
|
|
87
|
Ankara | Turkey |
87
|
5.0%
|
|
88
|
Chongqing | China |
87
|
6.3%
|
|
89
|
Lyon | France |
85
|
2.8%
|
|
90
|
Turin | Italy |
84
|
2.5%
|
|
91
|
Porto Alegre | Brazil |
82
|
4.3%
|
|
92
|
Brasilia | Brazil |
82
|
5.1%
|
|
93
|
Warsaw | Poland |
80
|
3.5%
|
|
94
|
Ahmadabad | India |
78
|
6.2%
|
|
95
|
Hamburg | Germany |
78
|
2.0%
|
|
96
|
Recife | Brazil |
77
|
4.4%
|
|
97
|
Pune | India |
76
|
6.3%
|
|
98
|
Lagos | Nigeria |
76
|
6.2%
|
|
99
|
Salvador | Salvador |
75
|
4.6%
|
|
100
|
Munich | Germany |
73
|
2.6%
|
|
101
|
Fortaleza | Brazil |
73
|
4.6%
|
|
102
|
Algiers | Algeria |
73
|
5.0%
|
|
103
|
Hanoi | Vietnam |
73
|
6.6%
|
|
104
|
Bandung | Indonesia |
69
|
6.7%
|
|
105
|
Naples | Italy |
69
|
3.2%
|
|
106
|
Curitiba | Brazil |
68
|
4.9%
|
|
107
|
Shenyang | China |
68
|
6.3%
|
|
108
|
Leeds | UK |
67
|
2.2%
|
|
109
|
Lahore | Pakistan |
67
|
5.9%
|
|
110
|
Alexandria | Egypt |
66
|
5.4%
|
|
111
|
East Rand | South Africa |
65
|
3.5%
|
|
112
|
Medellin | Colombia |
65
|
4.4%
|
|
113
|
Helsinki | Finland |
65
|
2.7%
|
|
114
|
Izmir | Turkey |
62
|
4.9%
|
|
115
|
Auckland | New Zealand |
61
|
2.6%
|
|
116
|
Zurich | Switzerland |
61
|
2.4%
|
|
117
|
Amsterdam | Netherlands |
60
|
2.5%
|
|
118
|
Prague | Czech Republic |
58
|
3.2%
|
|
119
|
Surat | India |
57
|
6.5%
|
|
120
|
Rotterdam | Netherlands |
57
|
2.4%
|
|
121
|
Copenhagen | Denmark |
56
|
2.1%
|
|
122
|
Brussels | Belgium |
55
|
2.2%
|
|
123
|
Chengdu | China |
51
|
6.3%
|
|
124
|
Khartoum | Sudan |
51
|
5.6%
|
|
125
|
Caracas | Venezuela |
50
|
3.9%
|
|
126
|
Budapest | Hungary |
49
|
0.9%
|
|
127
|
Puebla | Mexico |
48
|
4.0%
|
|
128
|
Xian | China |
48
|
6.4%
|
|
129
|
Casablanca | Morocco |
47
|
4.5%
|
|
130
|
Taegu | South Korea |
45
|
1.9%
|
|
131
|
Oslo | Norway |
44
|
2.2%
|
|
132
|
Changchun | China |
42
|
6.9%
|
|
133
|
Kanpur | India |
41
|
6.3%
|
|
134
|
Cologne | Germany |
40
|
2.0%
|
|
135
|
Baghdad | Iraq |
39
|
4.0%
|
|
136
|
Chittagong | Bangladesh |
39
|
6.3%
|
|
137
|
Jaipur | India |
38
|
6.4%
|
|
138
|
Lille | France |
37
|
2.1%
|
|
139
|
Lucknow | India |
35
|
6.3%
|
|
140
|
Yangon | Burma |
33
|
4.8%
|
|
141
|
Luanda | Angola |
29
|
6.0%
|
|
142
|
Kinshasha | Congo |
25
|
6.4%
|
|
143
|
Faisalabad | Pakistan |
24
|
6.0%
|
|
144
|
Abidjan | Ivory Coast |
22
|
4.9%
|
|
145
|
Kabul | Afghanistan |
22
|
6.1%
|
|
146
|
Nairobi | Kenya |
20
|
6.3%
|
|
147
|
Addis Ababa | Ethiopia |
18
|
6.2%
|
|
148
|
Kano | Nigeria |
14
|
5.4%
|
|
149
|
Dar es Salaam | Tanzania |
13
|
6.0%
|
|
150
|
Krakow | Poland |
13
|
1.9%
|
|
151
|
Pyongyang | North Korea |
13
|
1.5%
|
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Mayors from 50 cities compete for the World Mayor Award 2008. Vote now for the mayor you believe most deserves to win. Vote now
AFRICAN FINALISTS
• Winstanley Bankole Johnson, Freetown, Sierra Leone
• Helen Zille, Cape Town, South Africa
• Amos Masondo, Johannesburg, South Africa
NORTH AMERICAN FINALISTS
• Stephen Mandel, Edmonton, Canada
• Sam Katz, Winnipeg, Canada
• Martin Chavez, Albuquerque, USA
• Michael B Coleman, Columbus, USA
• Mufi Hannemann, Honolulu, USA
• Antonio Villaraigosa, Los Angeles, USA
• Willie W Herenton, Memphis, USA
• Manny Diaz, Miami, USA
• Raymond Thomas Rybak, Minneapolis, USA
• Phil Gordon, Phoenix, USA
LATIN AMERICAN FINALISTS
• José Fogaça, Porto Alegre, Brazil
• Sergio Fajardo Valderrama, Medellin, Colombia
• Juan Contino Aslán, Havana, Cuba
• Jaime Nebot, Guayaquil, Ecuador
• Paco Moncayo, Quito, Ecuador
• Salvador Gandara, Villa Nueva, Guatemala
• Antonio Astiazaran, Guaymas, Mexico
• Ernesto Gandara, Hermosillo, Mexico
• Ricardo Ehrlich, Montevideo, Uruguay
• Juan Barreto, Caracas, Venezuela
• Leopoldo Eduardo López, Chacao, Venezuela
ASIAN FINALISTS
• Han Zheng, Shanghai, China
• Zhang Guangning, Guangzhou, China
• C M Sheila Dikshit, Delhi, India
• Fauzi Bowo, Jakarta, Indonesia
• Mohammad Baqer Ghalibaf, Tehran, Iran
• Tadatoshi Akiba, Hiroshima, Japan
• Hiroshi Nakada, Yokohama, Japan
• Marides Fernando, Marikina City, Philippines
• Vladimir Gorodets, Novosibirsk, Russia
• Park Wan-soo, Changwon City, South Korea
• Kadir Topbas, Istanbul, Turkey
EUROPEAN FINALISTS
• Patrick Janssens, Antwerp, Belgium
• Boiko Borisov, Sofia, Bulgaria
• Eleni Mavrou, Nicosia, Cyprus
• Bertrand Delanoë, Paris, France
• Pierre Albertini, Rouen, France
• Jens Böhrnsen, Bremen, Germany
• Ulrich Maly, Nürnberg, Germany
• Wolfgang Schuster, Stuttgart, Germany
• Kyriakos Virvidakis, Chania, Greece
• Sergio Cofferati, Bologna, Italy
• Walter Veltroni, Rome, Italy
• Rafal Dutkiewicz, Wroclaw, Poland
• Rosa Aguilar, Cordoba, Spain
• Göran Johansson, Gothenburg, Sweden
• Elmar Ledergerber, Zurich, Switzerland